MONETAR SIYOSAT INSTRUMENTLARINING O‘ZBEKISTON SAVDO BALANSIGA TA’SIRI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18198086Keywords:
monetar siyosat, savdo balansi, foiz stavkasi, valyuta kursi, pul massasi, tashqi savdo.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada monetar siyosat instrumentlarining O‘zbekiston savdo balansiga ta’siri nazariy va amaliy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot doirasida asosiy foiz stavkasi, pul massasi va valyuta kursi kabi monetar ko‘rsatkichlarning eksport va import dinamikasiga ta’siri baholanadi. O‘tkazilgan tahlillar monetar siyosat instrumentlarining savdo balansiga qisqa va o‘rta muddatlarda turlicha ta’sir ko‘rsatishini aniqladi. Xususan, valyuta kursi kanali savdo balansini shakllantirishda eng muhim omil sifatida namoyon bo‘lib, pul-kredit siyosatining muvofiqlashtirilgan qo‘llanilishi tashqi savdo barqarorligini ta’minlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi asoslab berildi.
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